Nursing Care Plans — free examples + builder

Every plan follows the same five parts: assessment → nursing diagnosis → goals → interventions with rationale → evaluation. Browse a worked example, then build your own for any patient.

Worked examples (41)

Hypertension

Persistently elevated arterial blood pressure that increases the risk of stroke, heart…

Acute Pain

An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience of recent onset and expected short…

Pneumonia

Infection of the lung parenchyma causing impaired gas exchange, cough, and fever. Nursing…

Constipation

Infrequent or difficult passage of hard stool. Nursing care addresses bowel patterns,…

Risk for Infection

Vulnerability to invasion by pathogens due to compromised defenses (surgery, invasive…

Dehydration / Deficient Fluid Volume

Loss of body fluid exceeding intake, reducing circulating volume. Nursing care restores…

Heart Failure

Impaired cardiac pumping leading to fluid overload and reduced perfusion. Nursing care…

COPD

Chronic airflow limitation with impaired gas exchange. Nursing care supports oxygenation,…

Risk for Falls

Increased susceptibility to falling, risking injury. Nursing care is preventive and…

Anemia

Reduced red cell mass or hemoglobin causing decreased oxygen-carrying capacity. Nursing…

Depression

Persistent low mood and loss of interest affecting function and safety. Nursing care…

Diabetes Mellitus

Impaired glucose regulation with risk of hyper-/hypoglycemia and long-term complications.…

Cellulitis

Acute bacterial infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. Nursing care targets…

Atrial Fibrillation

An irregular, often rapid atrial rhythm that reduces cardiac output and raises stroke…

Chronic Kidney Disease

A progressive, long-term loss of kidney function affecting fluid, electrolyte, and waste…

Pulmonary Embolism

A sudden blockage of a pulmonary artery, usually by a clot from the legs, that impairs…

Schizophrenia

A chronic mental health condition affecting thoughts, perception, and behavior, often…

Sepsis

A life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated response to infection.…

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

Infection of the urinary tract causing dysuria and urgency; in older adults it can…

Stroke (CVA)

Sudden loss of brain function from disrupted blood flow. Nursing care protects the…

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

A blood clot in a deep vein, usually the leg, with risk of pulmonary embolism. Nursing…

Asthma

Chronic airway inflammation with reversible bronchospasm. Nursing care relieves acute…

Pressure Injury / Risk

Localized skin/tissue damage over a bony prominence from pressure. Nursing care is…

Hypoglycemia

Blood glucose below normal, which can rapidly become dangerous. Nursing care is rapid…

Myocardial Infarction (MI)

Death of heart muscle from blocked coronary blood flow. Nursing care is time-critical:…

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)

A rapid decline in kidney function causing fluid, electrolyte, and waste imbalances.…

GI Bleed

Bleeding anywhere in the GI tract, ranging from slow to life-threatening. Nursing care…

Fracture

A break in bone continuity. Nursing care manages pain, protects circulation, and prevents…

Anxiety

A vague, uneasy feeling of dread from a perceived threat, affecting comfort and coping.…

Nausea

An unpleasant sensation often preceding vomiting, with risk of dehydration and poor…

Chest Pain

Chest discomfort that may signal cardiac ischemia and must be treated as potentially…

Seizure

Abnormal, excessive brain electrical activity. Nursing care centers on safety during…

Dementia

Progressive decline in memory and cognition affecting safety and daily function. Nursing…

Hypertensive Crisis

Severely elevated blood pressure (often >180/120) risking acute organ damage. Nursing…

Post-Operative Care

Care after surgery to support recovery and catch complications early. Nursing care covers…

Impaired Physical Mobility

Limitation in independent, purposeful movement, raising the risk of many complications.…

Chronic Pain

Pain lasting beyond the expected healing period (often >3 months) that affects function…

Delirium

An acute, fluctuating disturbance of attention and awareness, often reversible. Nursing…

Pancreatitis

Inflammation of the pancreas causing severe pain and risk of systemic complications.…

Hyperkalemia

Elevated serum potassium that can cause dangerous cardiac arrhythmias. Nursing care is…

Appendicitis

Inflammation of the appendix, a surgical emergency risking rupture. Nursing care manages…

The 5-part framework

  1. AssessmentCollect subjective (what the patient reports) and objective (measurable) data — vitals, labs, exam findings.
  2. Nursing diagnosisState the problem, its related factor ("related to"), and the evidence ("as evidenced by").
  3. Goals / outcomesWrite SMART, patient-centered goals with a timeframe.
  4. InterventionsList nursing actions — each with a rationale explaining why it helps.
  5. EvaluationDefine how you'll know the goal was met, and reassess.
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